For instance, as you'll no doubt
have heard, the Toblerone is
being redesigned for the UK market;
its Alpine peaks are being eroded to compensate for the rising cost of
ingredients, and a lighter bar is being sold for the same price. The 400g bar
is now a 360g bar and instead of 15 peaks it boasts only 11.
But - and here's the bad news -
there could be more of it to come. According to the consumer organisation Which?, several brands were guilty of
this "sneaky way of increasing prices" last year. Tropicana reduced
the size of its Orange and Raspberry juice by 15%, packets of McVitie's
Digestive dark chocolate biscuits lost around 10% in weight, and Princes is
putting less mackerel in each of its tins. But thanks to the pound's recent
weakness and higher costs of ingredients, manufacturers may be tempted to go further.
"I
think it's going to happen even more," says Ratula Chakraborty, retail
specialist at the University of East Anglia. Manufacturers want to keep their
prices low, and inflation is happening, commodity prices are changing, so who
is going to pay for it? It will be you and I who pay for it." She thinks
we should keep an eye on products across the board in coming months."I
would say we should be watching out everywhere, food products, fresh produce,
household products, grocery products."
Toblerone's
owner Mondelez says,” It is cost pressures that are behind the change. Cocoa in
particular has risen sharply in price over the last decade. And the weaker
pound since the UK's vote to leave the EU means it's even more expensive to pay
for those kinds of raw ingredients on the world market.”
Question 1 (2 points) Indicate whether the following statements are true
or false and write down which part of the text justifies your answer.
a. Food packets change according to the amount of the product inside.
b. The Toblerone bar will be smaller everywhere.
c. Some other chocolate and biscuit brands reduced the weight of their
products before Toblerone did it.
d. Ratula Chakraborty is afraid that "shrinkflation" will be
applied to a lot more products in the future.
Question 2 (2 points) Answer the following questions in your own words
a. How has the Toblerone bar changed?
b. What has made Toblerone’s manufacturers redesign its bar?
Question 3 (1.5 points) Find words or phrases in the text that
correspond in meaning to the words and definitions given.
a. reduce (par.1) b. tricky, dishonest (par.4) c.
attract, invite (par.4)
d. look closely (par.5) e. unprocessed (par.6)
Question 4 (1.5 points) Complete the following sentences without
changing the meaning.
a) They're selling you a slimmed down version of their product for the same
price.
You
……………………………………………….
b) Cocoa prices will go down next year but prices won’t be reduced.
Even if
…………………………………………..
c) Mondelez says,” It is cost pressures that are behind the change. Cocoa
in particular has risen sharply in price over the last decade.”
Mondelez said
…………………………………
Question 5 (3 points) Write a short essay (120-150 words) on the
following topic:
Which addictions are safer than others? Is it
good to be addicted to something like chocolate?
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